Substantiating applicability of Western Donbas coal seams (Ukraine)  for underground coal gasification

В.С. Фальштинский; Р.Е.  Дичковский; В.Г. Лозинский; П.Б.  Саик; М.И.  Лозинская

doi:10.51301/vest.su.2025.i1.05

Авторы

В.С. Фальштинский «Днепр политехникасы» ұлттық техникалық университеті, Украина
Р.Е. Дичковский Краковтағы тау-кен металлургия академиясы (AGH), Польша
В.Г. Лозинский «Днепр политехникасы» ұлттық техникалық университеті, Украина
П.Б. Саик «Днепр политехникасы» ұлттық техникалық университеті, Украина
М.И. Лозинская «Геобит» геологиялық концерні, Польша

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https://doi.org/10.51301/vest.su.2025.i1.05

Ключевые слова:

көмірді жерасты газдандыру, қабат, газ генераторы, тас көмір, кен орны

Аннотация

Мақалада көмірді жерасты газдандыру технологиясына (Пгв) жарамды болуы мүмкін Батыс Донбасс (Украина) көмір қабаттарының учаскелері қарастырылған. Бұл технология Украинаның күрделі энергетикалық жағдайы жағдайында энергия тұтынушыларының нарығына айтарлықтай әсер етуі мүмкін. Он учаскенің тау-кен-геологиялық және тау-кен техникалық жағдайларын егжей-тегжейлі зерделеу негізінде олардың ПГВ-ға жарамдылық критерийлері бойынша оңтайлы учаске мен көмір қабатын таңдау жүзеге асырылды. Көмір қабаттарының, бүйірлік жыныстардың (шатыр, табан) құрылымдары, тектоникалық бұзылулардың орналасуы мен мөлшері, гидрогеологиялық жағдайлар, сондай-ақ көмірдің техникалық және элементтік құрамы талданады. Жүргізілген зерттеу негізінде эксперименттік жерасты газ генераторын ең дамыған инфрақұрылымы және газдандыруға жарамдылығының оңтайлы критерийлері бар аумақта орналасқан №4 учаскенің С5 көмір қабатына орналастыру ұсынылады. Зерттеудің практикалық маңыздылығы эксперименттік газ генераторының №4 пгв учаскесін пысықтау тәжірибесі кейінгі өнеркәсіптік таралым үшін технология параметрлерін түзетуге мүмкіндік береді. Учаске мен көмір қабатын таңдауға ұсынылған тәсілді тау-кен геологиялық және тау-кен техникалық жағдайлары ұқсас басқа көмір кен орындарында да тексеруге болады.

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